Windows借助脚本实现自动化加域 说到自动加域,我们作为一个运维管理员来说,是必须要掌握了的 ,通过脚本提高管理员的工作效率,一般可以将自动加域脚本(前提是需要将脚本加密,内部有明文账户及密码)通过共享的方式然后用户手动执行,前一段时间领导也有这个需求,所以就总了一些,分享给有需要的。 一般分为两步,首先是计算更改计算机名,其次就是加域了;最后是需要将用户增加到管理员组中,保证用户有足够的权限进行操作。 首先是修改计算机名:执行会提示当前的计算机名,然后输入新的计算机名,单击确认即可;
- Dim reval
- Set objnet = CreateObject ("WScript.Network")
- Set R = CreateObject("WScript.Shell")
- reval = InputBox ("Your ComputerName is:" & objnet.ComputerName,"Input Your new ComputerName")
- On Error Resume Next
- strComputer = "."
- Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _
- & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _
- & strComputer & "\root\cimv2")
- Set colComputers = objWMIService.ExecQuery _
- ("Select * from Win32_ComputerSystem")
- For Each objComputer in colComputers
- errReturn = ObjComputer.Rename (reval)
- If reval <> "" Then
- return=MsgBox ("Reboot Computer?",vbokcancel+vbexclamation,"tips!")
- If return=vbok Then
- R.run("Shutdown.exe -r -t 0")
- End if
- End If
- Next
On Error Resume Next dim domain set domain =createobject("wscript.shell") Const JOIN_DOMAIN = 1 Const ACCT_CREATE = 2 Const ACCT_DELETE = 4 Const WIN9X_UPGRADE = 16 Const DOMAIN_JOIN_IF_JOINED = 32 Const JOIN_UNSECURE = 64 Const MACHINE_PASSWORD_PASSED = 128 Const DEFERRED_SPN_SET = 256 Const INSTALL_INVOCATION = 262144 'Domain Name strDomain = "ixmsoft.com" 'administrator member password strPassword = "123" 'administrator member strUser = "gavin" Set objNetwork =CreateObject("WScript.Network") strComputer = objNetwork.ComputerName Set objComputer = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=Impersonate}!\\"& _ strComputer &"\root\cimv2:Win32_ComputerSystem.Name='" & _ strComputer & "'") ReturnValue =objComputer.JoinDomainOrWorkGroup(strDomain, _ strPassword, strDomain & "\"& strUser, NULL, _ JOIN_DOMAIN + ACCT_CREATE) wscript.echo "Join Domain Success!"
dmain_user="ixmsoft\zhangsan" Set objShell=wscript.createObject("wscript.shell") objshell.Run "net localgroup Administrators " & domain_user & " /add",0,true 以上脚本需要执行三次,但是比较麻烦,我们最终将三个脚本的功能合成一个, 执行后,会提示修改计算机名,然后提交后,系统会重启,重启后,会将计算机自动加域。 On Error Resume Next Err.Clear Set oWsh = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") sRegValue = oWsh.RegRead("HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\rr.vbs") If sRegValue = "" Then Dim reval_all Set objnet = CreateObject ("WScript.Network") Set R = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") reval_all = InputBox ("当前计算机名称:" & objnet.ComputerName & chr(10)&chr(13) & "当前登录名:" & objnet.username & chr(10)&chr(13) &"请输入新的计算机名和登录账户,用”,“分开.(例子:zhangsan-pc,zhangsan)" & chr(10)&chr(13) & "注:登陆账户为登陆此计算机的域账户。" ,"请输入计算名和登录名") arr1 = split(reval_all,",") reval = arr1(0) On Error Resume Next strComputer = "." Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:" _ & "{impersonationLevel=impersonate}!\\" _ & strComputer & "\root\cimv2") Set colComputers = objWMIService.ExecQuery _ ("Select * from Win32_ComputerSystem") For Each objComputer in colComputers errReturn = ObjComputer.Rename (reval) If reval <> "" Then Dim AutoRunProgram Set AutoRunProgram = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.shell") RegPath ="HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\" Type_Name = "REG_SZ" Key_Name = "rr.vbs" strComputer = "." Set objWMIService = GetObject("winmgmts:\\" & strComputer & "\root\cimv2") Set colItems = objWMIService.ExecQuery("Select * From Win32_Process Where Name = 'wscript.exe' OR Name = 'cscript.exe'") For Each objItem in colItems lmq= objItem.CommandLine lmq= replace(lmq,Chr(34),",") arr = split(lmq,",") Next Key_data = arr(3) AutorunProgram.RegWrite regpath&Key_Name,Key_data,Type_Name AutorunProgram.RegWrite "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\loginName",arr1(1),Type_Name return=MsgBox ("Please Reboot Computer?",vbokcancel+vbexclamation,"tips!") If return=vbok Then R.run("Shutdown.exe -r -t 0") End if End If Next End If if sRegValue <> "" then dim domain set domain =createobject("wscript.shell") Const JOIN_DOMAIN = 1 Const ACCT_CREATE = 2 Const ACCT_DELETE = 4 Const WIN9X_UPGRADE = 16 Const DOMAIN_JOIN_IF_JOINED = 32 Const JOIN_UNSECURE = 64 Const MACHINE_PASSWORD_PASSED = 128 Const DEFERRED_SPN_SET = 256 Const INSTALL_INVOCATION = 262144 'Domain Name strDomain = "ixmsoft.com" 'administrator member password strPassword = "Bey0d101" 'administrator member strUser = "addtodomain" Set objNetwork =CreateObject("WScript.Network") strComputer = objNetwork.ComputerName Set objComputer = GetObject("winmgmts:{impersonationLevel=Impersonate}!\\"& _ strComputer &"\root\cimv2:Win32_ComputerSystem.Name='" & _ strComputer & "'") ReturnValue =objComputer.JoinDomainOrWorkGroup(strDomain, _ strPassword, strDomain & "\"& strUser, NULL, _ JOIN_DOMAIN + ACCT_CREATE) dim wsh set wsh=wscript.createobject("wscript.shell") wsh.regdelete "HKLM\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Run\rr.vbs" wscript.echo "Join Domain Success!" Dim oWshNetwork Set oWshNetwork = WScript.CreateObject("WScript.Network") strComputer = oWshNetwork.ComputerName sFlag=0 On Error Resume Next 'Set colGroups = GetObject("WinNT://" & strComputer & "/Administrators") 'For Each objUser In colGroups.Members 'Next strTestString = "/" & strComputer & "/" Set colGroups = GetObject("WinNT://" & strComputer & "/Administrators") For Each objUser In colGroups.Members If InStr(objUser.AdsPath, strTestString) Then 'Wscript.Echo "Local user: " & objUser.Name 'msgbox(objUser.ADsPath) Else IF objuser.Name = "DomainUser" Then sFlag=1 end if End If Next if sFlag=0 then 'Set objGroup = GetObject("WinNT://" & strComputer & "/Administrators") ' Set oWsh = CreateObject("WScript.Shell") reval = oWsh.RegRead("HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\loginName") wsh.regdelete "HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\policies\loginName" adspath = "WinNT://ixmsoft/" & reval 'msgbox(adspath) Set objUser = GetObject(adspath) colGroups.Add(objUser.ADsPath) end if wscript.echo "Added Finish" end if
https://gaowenlong.blog.csdn.net/article/details/128705804
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