strongSwan Manager https://wiki.strongswan.org/projects/strongswan/wiki/Manager
strongSwan Manager is a web application that interacts with the IKEv2 daemon charon via an XML interface running the SMP information query and control protocol.
This application is deprecated in favor of the strongMan project, which is based on Versatile IKE Control Interface (VICI).
Building strongSwan Manager
The manager is based on a FastCGI application and uses the ClearSilver templating engine to build the web sites. Thus you will need
ClearSilver including headers (Debian: clearsilver-dev)
FastCGI headers and library (Debian: libfcgi-dev)
SQLite3 with headers (Debian: libsqlite3-dev)
The FastCGI communicates through a Unix socket, which is group-writable. So the FastCGI user has to be in the group under which the daemon runs.
As you don't want to add that user to group 0, it's highly recommended to run strongSwan under a non-root group. Create a group for that purpose:
To build the manager, add the following options to ./configure
strongSwan releases prior to 4.2.2 use numerical group IDs, use --with-gid
instead.
Setting up Apache 2
As the manager uses FastCGI, any web server may be used to host the application. Here we look at the configuration of Apache2 using mod-fastcgi.
In addition to the Apache2 web server itself, you'll need
mod-fastcgi (Debian: libapache2-mod-fastcgi)
Make sure to enable the new module and that the following fastcgi option is set (e.g. in mods-enabled/fastcgi.conf):
Static files are directly served by Apache, everything else is served by the FastCGI application. Add these two lines to your website:
Adapt these paths according to your --prefix
or --libexecdir
installation settings.
Now you'll need to add the FastCGI user to group which is used by strongSwan:
This setup is only recommended if you don't run other websites, as it allows the apache user to control strongSwan. You really should consider a more
secure setup (e.g. separate user for Manager, suexec, etc.)!
Configure the manager
The manager uses a small database to do user authorization and gateway management. We have no frontend yet, so you'll need to set up this database yourself. It is tested with SQLite, but MySQL should work if you set up the database properly.
The manager uses the strongswan.conf configuration file installed in your sysconfdir (e.g. /etc):
To create the database tables and some test data, have a look at the SQLite SQL script (see source:src/manager/sqlite.sql). This script creates a user strongSwan with the password strongSwan.
To create an SQLite database, use something like:
The password is hashed in the configuration database. To update it to USERNAME and PASSWORD use something like this (on bash):
If for example USERNAME is foo and PASSWORD is barbara8x92 then the entry becomes
Don't forget to set up write permissions for the apache user.
Logging in
Surf to
and have fun.
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