其实也没找到啥答案~在一个msdn上找到了略微靠谱的答案，具体也没尝试，链接如下；
https://social.msdn.microsoft.com/Forums/en-US/298c11d5-02ec-4627-9916-7182d994be3b/successfully-scheduled-software-protection-service-for-restart-reason-rulesengine
靠谱答案如下：
"去 Computer Management->Services and Applications->Services and restart the Software Protection service". Description : Enables the download, installation and enforcement of digital licenses for Windows and Windows applications. If the service is disabled, the operating system and licensed applications may run in a notification mode. 可以把这个服务 “软件保护服务” 禁止了。
操作步骤如下：
开始---控制面板---管理工具--服务---找到---- Software Protection 服务然后右键关闭一下试试；如果是关闭的，就启动看看即可；就是关闭与开启的互换；
解说服务Software Protection：
Software Protection它是提供数字许可证下载、安装和实施，如果启动不了，会造成一些程序无法正常运行。要是系统无法正常启用并且不定时关闭比较像是系统配置文件不正常，可以尝试更新一下系统让系统自动修复看看。
Software Protection 关闭与开启之间可以互相测试一下，就OK
windows/forum/all/fatal-error-installation-ended-prematurely-because/cd963697-9d84-43d2-aa61-a2a97e51d6a0?page=1" _src="https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/fatal-error-installation-ended-prematurely-because/cd963697-9d84-43d2-aa61-a2a97e51d6a0?page=1">https://answers.microsoft.com/en-us/windows/forum/all/fatal-error-installation-ended-prematurely-because/cd963697-9d84-43d2-aa61-a2a97e51d6a0?page=1
The following worked for me:
http://www.qliktips.com/2010_08_01_archive.html
The registration key of vbscript under ( 32bit and 64 bit versions)
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\CLSID\{B54F3741-5B07-11CF-A4B0-00AA004A55E8}
or
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Classes\Wow6432Node\CLSID\{B54F3741-5B07-11cf-A4B0-00AA004A55E8}
is wrongly repeated under HKEY_CURRENT_USER. This would explain why sometimes running the installation as an administrator sometimes works.
以上一通操作后， 系统电话激活，还是同样报错，最终是通过重新启动服务器才能进行安装。
可能是这台服务器之前安装过什么程序要重新启动，但一直没有重新启动过，无法再正常安装MSI包，重新启动问题就解决了。
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